On November 28, 2007, Google Maps for Mobile 2.0 was released. It
introduced a GPS-like location service that does not require a GPS
receiver. The "my location" feature works by utilizing the GPS location
of the mobile device, if it is available. This information is
supplemented by the software determining the nearest wireless networks and cell sites.
The software then looks up the location of the cell site using a
database of known wireless networks and cell sites. The Cell-site
location method is used by triangulating the different signal strengths
from different cell transmitters and then using their location property
(retrieved from the online cell site database) to aid My Location in
determining the user's current location. Wireless network location
method is calculated by discovering the nearby WiFi hotspots and using
their location property (retrieved from the online WiFi database, in the
same way as the cell site database) to further discover the user's
location. The order in which these take precedence is:
- GPS-based services
- WLAN-, WiFi-based services
- Cell transmitter-based services
The software plots the streets in blue that are available with a
yellow icon and a green circle around the estimated range of the cell
site based on the transmitter's rated power (among other variables). The
estimate is refined using the strength of the cell phone signal to
estimate how close to the cell site the mobile device is.
#http://en.wikipedia.org